Who's Who in China (edisi ke-3)/Chang Yu-ch'uan
Dr. Y. C. Chang was born at Canton in 1880. He studied at the Anglo-Chinese College, Poochow, from 1890, to 1891, and at the Queen's College in the following year and later at the Peiyang University. From 1898 to 1899 he studied at the Imperial University, Tokio, Japan. During the period he was awarded various prizes for high standing in Chinese, English and athletics. In August of 1901 Dr. Chang arrived in America to pursue a higher education. He studied law at the University of California and Yale University, where he graduated with a degree of LL.B. in 1903 and M.L. the following year. When the Chinese High Commissioners were appointed to go to Europe and America for the investigation of constitutional governments in 1906, he was appointed an attache. Upon his return he received the degree of Chin Shih (Doctor of Law) from the government after a competitive examination. From 1906 to 1907 Dr. Chang was Inspector of Schools in Shansi, Chihli, Shantung, Honan, etc. The next year found him as Second Secretary to the Chinese Legation in Japan. From 1910 to 1911 he was president of the College of Communications, Peking. He was promoted to be Secretary to the President and Councillor of the Ministry of Foreign Affairs soon afterwards. In June 1913 he was appointed Commissioner for Foreign Affairs for Kiangsu Province. In October 1913 he was appointed superintendent of Customs of Wuhu and concurrently Commissioner of Foreign Affairs for Anhwei province. The latter position he held until March 1915 when he was called to the Ministry of Foreign Affairs. Dr. Chang was appointed president of the Tsing Hua College in the autumn of 1918. In May 1919 he was conferred the Second Order of Chiaho. In January 1920 he was recalled to the Ministry of Foreign Affairs. In February 1920 Dr. Chang was conferred the Second Order of Tashou Chiaho. In September he was appointed Chief of the Investigation Bureau of the Ministry. In November he was appointed to hold concurrently the post of Chief-in-Charge of the Translation Bureau. In March 1921 Dr. Chang was appointed to act as Councillor of the Ministry of Foreign Affairs. In June he was given the Second Order of Wenfu. In August he was appointed Councillor of the Ministry. In September he became an expert to the Chinese Delegation to the Pacific Conference. In May 1922 Dr. Chang was conferred the Second Order of Paokuang Chiaho. In Noveember he was appointed a member of the Commission on Russian Affairs. Dr. Chang is still Councillor of the Ministry of Foreign Affairs. In June 1924 he was appointed by the Minister of Foreign Affairs to be expert adviser to the Sino-Russian Conference.
張煜全字昶雲
(Chang Yu-Ch'uan)