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Pengguna:Sabjan Badio

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25 April 2024

  • 04.3925 April 2024 04.39 ‎Mitos Bintang/Eridanus (riw | sunting) ‎[1.162 bita] ‎Alagos (bicara | kontrib) (←Membuat halaman berisi 'Rasi bintang '''Eridanus''' dalam bahasa Yunani disebut Êridanos atau Potamos Didymoi ("Sungai"), dalam bahasa Akkad disebut Purattu ("Sungai Efrat), dan dalam bahasa Sumer disebut BURANUN ("Sungai Efrat"). <!-- 250px|jmpl|ka|Rasi bintang Gemini ' == Dioskouri == Dua putra kembar Zeus yang bernama Kastor dan Polydeukes. Mereka merupakan penunggang kuda terkenal yang diangkat ke langit setelah mati dan dijadikan rasi bintang Gemini.<ref na...')
  • 03.3125 April 2024 03.31 ‎Ikhtisar Sejarah/Bab 22 (riw | sunting) ‎[85.449 bita] ‎Glorious Engine (bicara | kontrib) (←Membuat halaman berisi 'THE GREEKS AND THE PERSIANS § 1. The Hellenic Peoples. § 2. Distinctive Features of Hellenic Civilization. § 3. Monarchy, Aristocracy, and Democracy in Greece. § 4. The Kingdom of Lydia. § 5. The Rise of the Persians in the East. § 6. The Story of Crœsus. § 7. Darius Invades Russia. § 8. The Battle of Marathon. § 9. Thermopylæ and Salamis. § 10. Platæa and Mycale. § 1 AND now our history must go back again to those Aryan-speaking peoples of whose...')

24 April 2024

  • 02.2424 April 2024 02.24 ‎Ikhtisar Sejarah/Bab 21 (riw | sunting) ‎[41.017 bita] ‎Glorious Engine (bicara | kontrib) (←Membuat halaman berisi 'THE HEBREW SCRIPTURES AND THE PROPHETS § 1. The Place of the Israelites in History. § 2. Saul, David, and Solomon. § 3. The Jews a People of Mixed Origin. § 4. The Importance of the Hebrew Prophets. § 1 WE are now in a position to place in their proper relationship to this general outline of human history the Israelites, and the most remarkable collection of ancient documents in the world, that collection which is known to all Christian peoples as the Old...')
  • 02.2124 April 2024 02.21 ‎Ikhtisar Sejarah/Bab 20 (riw | sunting) ‎[42.903 bita] ‎Glorious Engine (bicara | kontrib) (←Membuat halaman berisi 'SERFS, SLAVES, SOCIAL CLASSES, AND FREE INDIVIDUALS § 1. The Common Man in Ancient Times. § 2. The Earliest Slaves. § 3. The first "Independent" Persons. § 4. Social Classes Three Thousand Years Ago. § 5. Classes Hardening into Castes. § 6. Caste in India. § 7. The System of the Mandarins. § 8. A Summary of Five Thousand Years. § 1 WE have been sketching in the last four chapters the growth of civilized states out of the primitive Neolithic agricultur...')
  • 02.1824 April 2024 02.18 ‎Ikhtisar Sejarah/Bab 19 (riw | sunting) ‎[37.483 bita] ‎Glorious Engine (bicara | kontrib) (←Membuat halaman berisi 'GODS AND STARS, PRIESTS AND KINGS § 1. Nomadic and Settled Religion. § 2. The Priest Comes into History. § 3. Priests and the Stars. § 4. Priests and the Dawn of Learning. § 5. King against Priest. § 6. How Bel-Marduk Struggled against the Kings. § 7. The God-Kings of Egypt. § 8. Shi Hwang-ti Destroys the Books. § 1 WE have already told what there is to tell of the social life of the Aryan tribes when they were settling down to the beginnings of civil...')
  • 02.1524 April 2024 02.15 ‎Ikhtisar Sejarah/Bab 18 (riw | sunting) ‎[18.271 bita] ‎Glorious Engine (bicara | kontrib) (←Membuat halaman berisi 'WRITING § 1. Picture Writing. § 2. Syllable Writing. § 3. Alphabet Writing. § 4. The Place of Writing in Human Life. § 1 IN the five preceding chapters (XIII to XVII) we have sketched in broad outline the development of the chief human communities from the primitive beginnings of the heliolithic culture to the great historical kingdoms and empires in the sixth century b.c. We must now study a little more closely the general process of social change, the g...')
  • 02.1224 April 2024 02.12 ‎Ikhtisar Sejarah/Bab 17 (riw | sunting) ‎[23.640 bita] ‎Glorious Engine (bicara | kontrib) (←Membuat halaman berisi 'SEA PEOPLES AND TRADING PEOPLES § 1. The Earliest Ships and Sailors. § 2. The Ægean Cities before History. § 3. The First Voyages of Exploration. § 4. Early Traders. § 5. Early Travellers. § 1 THE first boats were made very early indeed in the Neolithic stage of culture by riverside and lakeside peoples. They were no more than trees and floating wood, used to assist the imperfect natural swimming powers of men. Then came the hollowing out of the trees,...')
  • 02.1024 April 2024 02.10 ‎Ikhtisar Sejarah/Bab 16 (riw | sunting) ‎[44.147 bita] ‎Glorious Engine (bicara | kontrib) (←Membuat halaman berisi 'THE FIRST CIVILIZATIONS § 1. Early Cities and Early Nomads. § 2a. The Riddle of the Sumerians. § 2b. The Empire of Sargon the First. § 2c. The Empire of Hammurabi. § 2d. The Assyrians and their Empire. § 2e. The Chaldean Empire. § 3. The Early History of Egypt. § 4. The Early Civilization of India. § 5. The Early History of China. § 6. While the Civilizations were Growing. § 1 WHEN the Aryan way of speech and life was beginning to spread to the east...')

23 April 2024

  • 02.1423 April 2024 02.14 ‎Ikhtisar Sejarah/Bab 15 (riw | sunting) ‎[31.792 bita] ‎Glorious Engine (bicara | kontrib) (←Membuat halaman berisi 'THE ARYAN-SPEAKING PEOPLES IN PREHISTORIC TIMES § 1. The Spreading of the Aryan-Speakers. § 2. Primitive Aryan Life. § 3. Early Aryan Daily Life. § 1 WE have spoken of the Aryan language as probably arising in the region of the Danube and South Russia and spreading from that region of origin. We say "probably," because it is by no means certainly proved that that was the centre; there have been vast discussions upon this point and wide divergences of opini...')
  • 02.1123 April 2024 02.11 ‎Ikhtisar Sejarah/Bab 14 (riw | sunting) ‎[26.038 bita] ‎Glorious Engine (bicara | kontrib) (←Membuat halaman berisi 'THE LANGUAGES OF MANKIND § 1. No one Primitive Language. § 2. The Aryan Languages. § 3. The Semitic Languages. § 4. The Hamitic Languages. § 5. The Ural Altaic Languages. § 6. The Chinese Languages. § 7. Other Language Groups. § 8. Submerged and Lost Languages. § 9. How Languages may be Related. § 1 IT is improbable that there was ever such a thing as a common human language. We know nothing of the language of Palæolithic man; we do not even know wh...')
  • 02.0723 April 2024 02.07 ‎Ikhtisar Sejarah/Bab 13 (riw | sunting) ‎[19.289 bita] ‎Glorious Engine (bicara | kontrib) (←Membuat halaman berisi 'THE RACES OF MANKIND § 1. Is Mankind Still Differentiating? § 2. The Main Races of Mankind. § 3. Was There an Alpine Race? § 4. The Brunet Peoples. § 5. How Existing Races may be Related to Each Other. § 1 IT is necessary now to discuss plainly what is meant by a phrase, used often very carelessly, "The Races of Mankind." It must be evident from what has already been explained in Chapter III that man, so widely spread and subjected therefore to great di...')
  • 02.0523 April 2024 02.05 ‎Ikhtisar Sejarah/Bab 12 (riw | sunting) ‎[23.831 bita] ‎Glorious Engine (bicara | kontrib) (←Membuat halaman berisi 'EARLY THOUGHT § 1. Primitive Philosophy. § 2. The Old Man in Religion. § 3. Fear and Hope in Religion. § 4. Stars and Seasons. § 5. Story-telling and Myth-making. § 6. Complex Origins of Religion. § 1 BEFORE we go on to tell how 6000 or 7000 years ago men began to gather into the first towns and to develop something more than the loose-knit tribes that had hitherto been their highest political association, something must be said about the things that we...')

22 April 2024

  • 09.0422 April 2024 09.04 ‎Ikhtisar Sejarah/Bab 11 (riw | sunting) ‎[31.234 bita] ‎Glorious Engine (bicara | kontrib) (←Membuat halaman berisi 'NEOLITHIC MAN IN EUROPE § 1. The Age of Cultivation Begins. § 2. Where Did the Neolithic Culture Arise? § 3. Everyday Neolithic Life. § 4. How Did Sowing Begin? § 5. Primitive Trade. § 6. The Flooding of the Mediterranean Valley. § 1 THE Neolithic phase of human affairs began in Europe about 10,000 or 12,000 years ago. But probably men had reached the Neolithic stage elsewhere some thousands of years earlier. Neolithic men came slowly into Europe from t...')
  • 08.4622 April 2024 08.46 ‎Ikhtisar Sejarah/Bab 10 (riw | sunting) ‎[25.900 bita] ‎Glorious Engine (bicara | kontrib) (←Membuat halaman berisi 'THE LATER POSTGLACIAL PALÆOLITHIC MEN, THE FIRST TRUE MEN (Later Palæolithic Age) § 1. The Coming of Men Like Ourselves. § 2. Subdivision of the Later Palæolithic. § 3. The Earliest True Men Were Splendid Savages. § 4. Hunters Give Place to Herdsmen. § 5. No Sub-men in America. § 1 THE Neanderthal type of man prevailed in Europe at least for tens of thousands of years. For ages that make all history seem a thing of yesterday, these nearly human creat...')
  • 08.3722 April 2024 08.37 ‎Ikhtisar Sejarah/Bab 9 (riw | sunting) ‎[15.114 bita] ‎Glorious Engine (bicara | kontrib) (←Membuat halaman berisi 'THE NEANDERTHAL MEN, AN EXTINCT RACE (The Early Palæolithic Age) § 1. The World 50,000 Years Ago. § 2. The Daily Life of the First Men. § 3. The Last Palæolithic Men. § 1 IN the time of the Third Interglacial period the outline of Europe and western Asia was very different from what it is to-day. Vast areas to the west and northwest which are now under the Atlantic waters were then dry land; the Irish Sea and the North Sea were river valleys. Over these...')
  • 08.3522 April 2024 08.35 ‎Ikhtisar Sejarah/Bab 8 (riw | sunting) ‎[18.736 bita] ‎Glorious Engine (bicara | kontrib) (←Membuat halaman berisi 'THE ANCESTRY OF MAN § 1. Man Descended from a Walking Ape. § 2. First Traces of Man-like Creatures. § 3. The Heidelberg Sub-man. § 4. The Piltdown Sub-man. § 5. The Riddle of the Piltdown Remains. § 1 THE origin of man is still very obscure. It is commonly asserted that he is "descended" from some man-like ape such as the chimpanzee, the orang-utang, or the gorilla, but that of course is as reasonable as saying that I am "descended" from some Hottentot o...')
  • 08.3322 April 2024 08.33 ‎Ikhtisar Sejarah/Bab 7 (riw | sunting) ‎[14.660 bita] ‎Glorious Engine (bicara | kontrib) (←Membuat halaman berisi 'THE AGE OF MAMMALS § 1. A New Age of Light. § 2. Tradition Comes into the World. § 3. An Age of Brain Growth. § 4. The World Grows Hard Again. § 5. Chronology of the Ice Age. § 1 THE third great division of the geological record, the Cainozoic, opens with a world already physically very like the world we live in to-day. Probably the day was at first still perceptibly shorter, but the scenery had become very modern in its character. Climate was, of course...')
  • 08.3122 April 2024 08.31 ‎Ikhtisar Sejarah/Bab 6 (riw | sunting) ‎[18.444 bita] ‎Glorious Engine (bicara | kontrib) (←Membuat halaman berisi 'THE AGE OF REPTILES § 1. The Age of Lowland Life. § 2. Flying Dragons. § 3. The First Birds. § 4. An Age of Hardship and Death. § 5. The First Appearance of Fur and Feathers. § 1 WE know that for hundreds of thousands of years the wetness and warmth, the shallow lagoon conditions that made possible the vast accumulations of vegetable matter which, compressed and mummified,[1] are now coal, prevailed over most of the world. There were some cold intervals,...')
  • 08.2822 April 2024 08.28 ‎Ikhtisar Sejarah/Bab 5 (riw | sunting) ‎[16.920 bita] ‎Glorious Engine (bicara | kontrib) (←Membuat halaman berisi 'CHANGES IN THE WORLD'S CLIMATE § 1. Why Life Must Change Continually. § 2. The Sun a Steadfast Star. § 3. Changes from Within the Earth. § 4. Life May Control Change. § 1 THE Record of the Rocks is like a great book that has been carelessly misused. All its pages are torn, worn, and defaced, and many are altogether missing. The outline of the story that we sketch here has been pieced together slowly and painfully in an investigation that is still incomple...')
  • 08.2622 April 2024 08.26 ‎Ikhtisar Sejarah/Bab 4 (riw | sunting) ‎[9.967 bita] ‎Glorious Engine (bicara | kontrib) (←Membuat halaman berisi 'THE INVASION OF THE DRY LAND BY LIFE § 1. Life and Water. § 2. The Earliest Animals. § 1 WHEREVER the shore line ran there was life, and that life went on in and by and with water as its home, its medium, and its fundamental necessity. The first jelly-like beginnings of life must have perished whenever they got out of the water, as jelly-fish dry up and perish on our beaches to-day. Drying up was the fatal thing for life in those days, against which at fir...')
  • 08.2422 April 2024 08.24 ‎Ikhtisar Sejarah/Bab 3 (riw | sunting) ‎[11.241 bita] ‎Glorious Engine (bicara | kontrib) (←Membuat halaman berisi 'NATURAL SELECTION AND THE CHANGES OF SPECIES NOW here it will be well to put plainly certain general facts about this new thing, life, that was creeping in the shallow waters and intertidal muds of the early Palæozoic period, and which is perhaps confined to our planet alone in all the immensity of space. Life differs from all things whatever that are without life in certain general aspects. There are the most wonderful differences among living things to-day,...')
  • 08.2122 April 2024 08.21 ‎Ikhtisar Sejarah/Bab 2 (riw | sunting) ‎[13.565 bita] ‎Glorious Engine (bicara | kontrib) (←Membuat halaman berisi 'THE RECORD OF THE ROCKS § 1. The First Living Things. § 2. How Old Is the World? § 1 WE do not know how life began upon the earth. Biologists, that is to say, students of life, have made guesses about these beginnings, but we will not discuss them here. Let us only note that they all agree that life began where the tides of those swift days spread and receded over the steaming beaches of mud and sand. The atmosphere was much denser then, usually great clo...')
  • 08.2022 April 2024 08.20 ‎Ikhtisar Sejarah/Bab 1 (riw | sunting) ‎[8.581 bita] ‎Glorious Engine (bicara | kontrib) (←Membuat halaman berisi 'THE EARTH IN SPACE AND TIME THE earth on which we live is a spinning globe. Vast though it seems to us, it is a mere speck of matter in the greater vastness of space. Space is, for the most part, emptiness. At great intervals there are in this emptiness flaring centres of heat and light, the "fixed stars." They are all moving about in space, notwithstanding that they are called fixed stars, but for a long time men did not realize their motion. They are so vast...')

21 April 2024

28 Maret 2024

  • 09.5928 Maret 2024 09.59 ‎Sejarah Zionisme, 1600-1918/Volume 2/Bab 49e (riw | sunting) ‎[13.712 bita] ‎Glorious Engine (bicara | kontrib) (←Membuat halaman berisi 'CHAPTER XLIXE. Baron Edmond de Rothschild in Palestine—Sir John Gray Hill—Professor S. Schechter—South African Statesmen—A Canadian Statesman—Christian religious literature again. The events in Turkey did not change Zionist convictions in the least degree, nor lessen the faith in the ultimate triumph of the cause. The colonization of Palestine by Jews is useful and desirable from every point of view. It was as much a necessity when Europe upheld the p...')
  • 09.5828 Maret 2024 09.58 ‎Sejarah Zionisme, 1600-1918/Volume 2/Bab 49d (riw | sunting) ‎[6.649 bita] ‎Glorious Engine (bicara | kontrib) (←Membuat halaman berisi 'CHAPTER XLIXD. Turkey, 1910‒14—The New Turkish Cabinet of 1912—The Balkan War—The Tenth and Eleventh Congresses—Death of Wolffsohn. We may as well now cast a glance at the aspect of the general political situation at the period this narrative has reached. Public opinion in England was greatly disappointed when the first enthusiasm for Turkish liberties had passed away. The ship of state in Turkey began to enter very troubled waters, and no one saw saf...')
  • 09.5828 Maret 2024 09.58 ‎Sejarah Zionisme, 1600-1918/Volume 2/Bab 49c (riw | sunting) ‎[9.440 bita] ‎Glorious Engine (bicara | kontrib) (←Membuat halaman berisi 'CHAPTER XLIXC. The Year 1906—The Pogroms—Emigration—Conder and his Activities—An Emigration Conference—The Eighth Congress—The Question of the Headquarters. The year 1906 was one of the ans terribles in the annals of Jewish history. It was a year of bloodshed and terror. Not even the dark ages extracted so heavy a toll of Jewish blood: something like 1400 pogroms took place all over the Ghetto. In many districts the Jewish population were completely...')
  • 09.5728 Maret 2024 09.57 ‎Sejarah Zionisme, 1600-1918/Volume 2/Bab 49b (riw | sunting) ‎[12.609 bita] ‎Glorious Engine (bicara | kontrib) (←Membuat halaman berisi 'CHAPTER XLIXB. England and Zionism—Sir B. Arnold in the Spectator—Cardinal Vaughan—Lord Rosebery—The Death of Herzl—David Wolffsohn—Prof. Otto Warburg—Zionism in the smaller states. The Uganda scheme, which was due to the initiative of Joseph Chamberlain, led to an intimate acquaintance between the Zionist leader and this great English statesman. This project, as well as the El Arish expedition, which failed in consequence of technical difficultie...')
  • 09.5628 Maret 2024 09.56 ‎Sejarah Zionisme, 1600-1918/Volume 2/Bab 49a (riw | sunting) ‎[19.310 bita] ‎Glorious Engine (bicara | kontrib) (←Membuat halaman berisi ' CHAPTER XLIXA. Chovevé Zion and Zionists in England—Louis Loewe—Nathan Marcus Adler—Albert Löwy—Abraham Benisch—The Rev. M. J. Raphall—Dr. M. Gaster—Rabbi Samuel Mohilewer—English representation at the Second and Third Congresses—The Fourth Congress in London. The Chovevé Zion movement in England was not very powerful, yet it enjoyed a certain amount of popularity. If we examine, for instance, the records for 1892‒7—the years which pre...')
  • 09.5628 Maret 2024 09.56 ‎Sejarah Zionisme, 1600-1918/Volume 2/Sir Mark Sykes—Sebuah Persembahan (riw | sunting) ‎[48.904 bita] ‎Glorious Engine (bicara | kontrib) (←Membuat halaman berisi ' SIR MARK SYKES, BART., M.P. (A TRIBUTE) A most tragic event took place on the 16th of February, 1919, when the world lost one of the most valiant champions of Zionism, namely Sir Mark Sykes, Bart., M.P. He fell like a hero in the thick of the fight; he was suddenly extinguished, as it were a torch in full blaze. He stood towering above the crowd of sceptics and grumblers, viewing the promised land as from Pisgah’s height, his clear eye fixed on Zion. He was a...')
  • 09.5428 Maret 2024 09.54 ‎Sejarah Zionisme, 1600-1918/Volume 2/Catatan Pengantar (riw | sunting) ‎[5.321 bita] ‎Glorious Engine (bicara | kontrib) (←Membuat halaman berisi ' PREFATORY NOTE The present volume contains the continuation and documentation of Volume I. After the conclusion of the historical review in its chronological order, it was considered desirable to supplement a portion of the narrative by adding further chapters, which will be found at the beginning of the present volume. These chapters bring the historical narrative up to the outbreak of the War in 1914. The developments in the Zionist Movement during the War...')
  • 09.5328 Maret 2024 09.53 ‎Sejarah Zionisme, 1600-1918/Volume 2 (riw | sunting) ‎[493 bita] ‎Glorious Engine (bicara | kontrib) (←Membuat halaman berisi 'CATATAN PENGANTAR PENGENALAN oleh M. Stéphen Pichon SIR MARK SYKES⁠—Sebuah Persembahan BAB XLIXA BAB XLIXB BAB XLIXC Se...')
  • 09.4628 Maret 2024 09.46 ‎Sejarah Zionisme, 1600-1918/Volume 1/Bab 53 (riw | sunting) ‎[14.829 bita] ‎Glorious Engine (bicara | kontrib) (←Membuat halaman berisi 'CHAPTER LIII. THE PRINCIPLES OF ZIONISM Palestine as the Homeland—The rebirth of Jewish civilization—The security of public law—The aims of Political Zionism—A modern Commonwealth for the Jewish people. We are afraid that some readers may feel a certain disappointment at the absence in this book of any formulation of what they would call “definite demands” in respect to Palestine. They may have expected a detailed scheme, showing what political con...')
  • 09.4528 Maret 2024 09.45 ‎Sejarah Zionisme, 1600-1918/Volume 1/Bab 52 (riw | sunting) ‎[8.252 bita] ‎Glorious Engine (bicara | kontrib) (←Membuat halaman berisi ' CHAPTER LII. BRITISH POLICY IN THE NEAR EAST The Russo-Turkish War, 1877‒78—The Turkish Revolution—Disappointed hopes—Jewish colonization and British commercial interests in Palestine. In dealing with the political events of 1839‒40, 1855‒56 and 1860‒61, we have attempted to show that Great Britain has always stood for the regeneration of the Near East—an idea of which political Zionism is an expression, inasmuch as it aims at introducing into...')
  • 09.4528 Maret 2024 09.45 ‎Sejarah Zionisme, 1600-1918/Volume 1/Bab 51 (riw | sunting) ‎[16.400 bita] ‎Glorious Engine (bicara | kontrib) (←Membuat halaman berisi 'CHAPTER LI. ZIONISM IN ENGLAND The first leaders—Herzl before the Royal Commission on Immigration—The East Africa offer—Death of Herzl—Holman Hunt—Report of United States Consul at Beirut on Zionism—Lord Robert Cecil—The Palestine Exploration Fund—Colonel Conder—Lord Gwydyr—Zionism and the Arab question. We turn now to England, where the Zionist idea continued to find influential support after the foundation of the new movement. Dr. Herzl...')
  • 09.4328 Maret 2024 09.43 ‎Sejarah Zionisme, 1600-1918/Volume 1/Bab 50 (riw | sunting) ‎[15.141 bita] ‎Glorious Engine (bicara | kontrib) (←Membuat halaman berisi 'CHAPTER L. ZIONISM IN FRANCE David Wolffsohn—France—M. Léon Bourgeois—Michel Erlanger—Zadoc Kahn—Baron Edmond de Rothschild—Professor Joseph Halévy—Dr. Emil Meyersohn—Dr. Waldemar Haffkine—The brothers Marmorek—Bernard Lazare. In its early years the new Zionist movement showed perhaps insufficient appreciation of the importance of Palestinian colonizing work. Its attention was turned mainly in another direction, that of paving the way for...')
  • 09.4128 Maret 2024 09.41 ‎Sejarah Zionisme, 1600-1918/Volume 1/Bab 49 (riw | sunting) ‎[35.641 bita] ‎Glorious Engine (bicara | kontrib) (←Membuat halaman berisi 'CHAPTER XLIX. THE MOTIVE FORCES OF ZIONISM Modern Hebrew literature—The Chovevé Zion—The pioneers in Palestine. Thus the Zionist Movement was launched. Before we follow its progress during the intervening twenty years, it will be as well to give some account of the forces at work in Jewish life which made the movement and its success possible. For Zionism cannot be properly understood if it is regarded merely as a result of certain political combinations...')
  • 09.3828 Maret 2024 09.38 ‎Sejarah Zionisme, 1600-1918/Volume 1/Bab 48 (riw | sunting) ‎[9.870 bita] ‎Glorious Engine (bicara | kontrib) (←Membuat halaman berisi 'CHAPTER XLVIII. THE FIRST ZIONIST CONGRESS The general impression—The proclamation of the Jewish national idea—The Basle Programme—The first Executive Central Committee—Prof. ♦Hermann Schapira—Christian visitors at the first Congress—Letters of the Grand Rabbin of France, M. Zadoc Kahn, and of the Haham of the Spanish and Portuguese Jewish community of London, Dr. Moses Gaster. The first Zionist Congress met in Basle on August 29th, 1897. This g...')
  • 09.3728 Maret 2024 09.37 ‎Sejarah Zionisme, 1600-1918/Volume 1/Bab 47 (riw | sunting) ‎[10.133 bita] ‎Glorious Engine (bicara | kontrib) (←Membuat halaman berisi 'CHAPTER XLVII. MODERN ZIONISM Theodor Herzl—The first conception and the acceptance of Palestine—Max Nordau—The ideas of Modern Zionism. Zionism, an idea as old as the Jewish nation, preached by the representatives of Jewish thought, accepted and supported by prominent Christians in England and France and elsewhere, expressed and carried into effect in the colonization work in Palestine, was still in need of a great leader. There had been many eminent ch...')
  • 09.3628 Maret 2024 09.36 ‎Sejarah Zionisme, 1600-1918/Volume 1/Bab 46 (riw | sunting) ‎[11.602 bita] ‎Glorious Engine (bicara | kontrib) (←Membuat halaman berisi 'CHAPTER XLVI. THE ARGENTINE VERSUS PALESTINE Expeditions and investigations in various countries—The decision in favour of The Argentine—Dr. G. Löwenthal—Col. A. E. W. Goldsmid—The “Lovers of Zion” and Baron de Hirsch in 1891—Baron and Baroness de Hirsch’s charitable works. Baron de Hirsch sent agents to make investigations in various parts of America—in Brazil, Mexico, Canada and The Argentine. On the advice of Dr. Guillaume Löwenthal, who...')
  • 09.3428 Maret 2024 09.34 ‎Sejarah Zionisme, 1600-1918/Volume 1/Bab 45 (riw | sunting) ‎[12.920 bita] ‎Glorious Engine (bicara | kontrib) (←Membuat halaman berisi 'CHAPTER XLV. AN ATTEMPT TO SOLVE THE JEWISH PROBLEM The “Jewish Colonization Association” (1891)—Statutes and shareholders—Baron de Hirsch’s letter to the Russian Jews—His articles in the Forum and the North American Review—Baroness Clara de Hirsch. Baron de Hirsch was not a Zionist, nor do we desire to claim him as a national Jew. Had he been asked whether he recognized the national idea, he would undoubtedly have replied that he was opposed to...')
  • 09.3228 Maret 2024 09.32 ‎Sejarah Zionisme, 1600-1918/Volume 1/Bab 44 (riw | sunting) ‎[7.317 bita] ‎Glorious Engine (bicara | kontrib) (←Membuat halaman berisi 'CHAPTER XLIV. BARON DE HIRSCH His philanthropic activity—The Oriental Jews and the “Alliance”—Emanuel Felix Veneziani—Lord Swaythling—Dr. A. Asher—Laurence Oliphant. Baron Maurice (Moritz) de Hirsch (Freiherr auf Gereuth) was born on December 9th, 1831, at Munich. His father, Baron Joseph de Hirsch (1805‒1895), was a native of that city, and son of Baron Jacob de Hirsch (1764‒1841), the founder of the family fortune. His mother (née Caroline...')
  • 09.3228 Maret 2024 09.32 ‎Sejarah Zionisme, 1600-1918/Volume 1/Bab 43 (riw | sunting) ‎[16.024 bita] ‎Glorious Engine (bicara | kontrib) (←Membuat halaman berisi 'CHAPTER XLIII. THE MOVEMENT IN AMERICA Zionism echoed in America—Emma Lazarus—A call—Emma Lazarus and George Eliot—Mrs. Rose Sonnenshein—The Opposition—A Tour to Palestine—The Colonies. These ideas were echoed in a sublime form in English-speaking American Jewry by the poetess Emma Lazarus (1849‒1887), one of the most eloquent champions of the Jewish national idea in the English language. The story of Emma Lazarus’ life is the story of a sou...')
  • 09.3128 Maret 2024 09.31 ‎Sejarah Zionisme, 1600-1918/Volume 1/Bab 42 (riw | sunting) ‎[8.432 bita] ‎Glorious Engine (bicara | kontrib) (←Membuat halaman berisi 'CHAPTER XLII. THE MOVEMENT IN ENGLAND William Ewart Gladstone—Father Ignatius—Gladstone’s ideas on Judaism—Concessions of the Jewish opposition—Goldsmid’s and d’Avigdor’s nationalistic replies. William Ewart Gladstone (1809‒1898), the “Grand Old Man,” statesman, orator, and scholar, gained the undying gratitude of humanity for his championship of right against might in countries which were striving for freedom from the iron grip of tyrann...')
  • 09.2928 Maret 2024 09.29 ‎Sejarah Zionisme, 1600-1918/Volume 1/Bab 41 (riw | sunting) ‎[9.343 bita] ‎Glorious Engine (bicara | kontrib) (←Membuat halaman berisi 'CHAPTER XLI. THE “LOVERS OF ZION” IN FRANCE AND ENGLAND The work in France—Baron Edmond de Rothschild and his activity in the colonization of Palestine—The effects in England—Colonel A. E. W. Goldsmid—Elim d’Avigdor. To come back to France, it is significant that whilst England took the first place in the propaganda of the idea, its practical progress was due to French Jewry, or, to be more precise, to an individual French Jew. The work of the...')
  • 09.2928 Maret 2024 09.29 ‎Sejarah Zionisme, 1600-1918/Volume 1/Bab 40 (riw | sunting) ‎[8.911 bita] ‎Glorious Engine (bicara | kontrib) (←Membuat halaman berisi 'CHAPTER XL. THE COLONIZATION OF PALESTINE Jewish immigration into England—A meeting for the establishment of Jewish colonies in Palestine—The foundation of the Society “Kadima”—The Opposition—The opinions of English authorities on Palestine—Col. Conder—General Sir Charles Warren—Lord Swaythling—Earl of Rosebery—A petition to Abdul Hamid, Sultan of Turkey. Through the persecutions of the Jews in different countries large numbers of fugitiv...')
  • 09.2828 Maret 2024 09.28 ‎Sejarah Zionisme, 1600-1918/Volume 1/Bab 39 (riw | sunting) ‎[25.635 bita] ‎Glorious Engine (bicara | kontrib) (←Membuat halaman berisi 'CHAPTER XXXIX. DR. LEO PINSKER His life and experiences—His Auto-emancipation—The old idea of self-help in Jewish teaching—Individual and national self-help—The revival of an old doctrine—An analysis of Auto-emancipation—The results of Pinsker’s idea. Leo Pinsker (1821‒1891) was the son of the well-known Jewish scholar Simchah Pinsker (1801‒1864), the celebrated author of Lekute Kadmonioth (Wien, 1860), an important work on the history of the...')
  • 08.0528 Maret 2024 08.05 ‎Sejarah Zionisme, 1600-1918/Volume 1/Bab 38 (riw | sunting) ‎[8.945 bita] ‎Glorious Engine (bicara | kontrib) (←Membuat halaman berisi 'CHAPTER XXXVIII. THE RUSSIAN POGROMS OF 1881 AND 1882 The new period of Jewish martyrdom—Public opinion in England—Mass meetings, questions in Parliament and collections—Protests from France, Holland, America and other countries—An instructive lesson—Emigration of Jewish masses—The problem—The “Lovers of Zion.” The year 1882 was a turning-point in the history of the colonization of Palestine by the Jews. The anti-Jewish riots and massacres w...')
  • 08.0428 Maret 2024 08.04 ‎Sejarah Zionisme, 1600-1918/Volume 1/Bab 37 (riw | sunting) ‎[14.261 bita] ‎Glorious Engine (bicara | kontrib) (←Membuat halaman berisi 'CHAPTER XXXVII. CHRISTIAN PROPAGANDA IN ENGLAND A new appeal—Earl of Shaftesbury in 1876—Edward Cazalet—Laurence Oliphant—Zionism in English fiction—George Eliot—“Daniel Deronda”—The Jewish nationalism of Mordecai Cohen—A quotation from Dr. Joseph Jacobs. In Palestine the Jews continued to cherish the hope of colonization, though they had a hard struggle for existence. In a new appeal addressed to the Jews in England, Rabbi Sneersohn descri...')
  • 08.0328 Maret 2024 08.03 ‎Sejarah Zionisme, 1600-1918/Volume 1/Bab 36 (riw | sunting) ‎[6.705 bita] ‎Glorious Engine (bicara | kontrib) (←Membuat halaman berisi 'CHAPTER XXXVI. APPEALS FOR COLONIZATION A Rabbinical appeal—Rabbi Elias Gutmacher—Rabbi Hirsch Kalischer—Correspondence with Sir Moses Montefiore—Servian Jews ready for Palestine—Rabbi Sneersohn—Another appeal of Henri Dunant—A committee in Paris under the patronage of the Empress of the French—Zionism in French fiction. In 1867 an appeal in favour of the colonization of Palestine was addressed to English Jews by two well-known Rabbis, Elias Gu...')
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26 April 2024

25 April 2024

24 April 2024

  • bedariw Ikhtisar Sejarah/Bab 1‎ 05.57 +253‎ ‎Glorious Engine bicara kontrib‎
  • bedariw B Ikhtisar Sejarah/Bab 21‎ 02.24 +41.017‎ ‎Glorious Engine bicara kontrib‎ (←Membuat halaman berisi 'THE HEBREW SCRIPTURES AND THE PROPHETS § 1. The Place of the Israelites in History. § 2. Saul, David, and Solomon. § 3. The Jews a People of Mixed Origin. § 4. The Importance of the Hebrew Prophets. § 1 WE are now in a position to place in their proper relationship to this general outline of human history the Israelites, and the most remarkable collection of ancient documents in the world, that collection which is known to all Christian peoples as the Old...')
  • bedariw B Ikhtisar Sejarah/Bab 20‎ 02.21 +42.903‎ ‎Glorious Engine bicara kontrib‎ (←Membuat halaman berisi 'SERFS, SLAVES, SOCIAL CLASSES, AND FREE INDIVIDUALS § 1. The Common Man in Ancient Times. § 2. The Earliest Slaves. § 3. The first "Independent" Persons. § 4. Social Classes Three Thousand Years Ago. § 5. Classes Hardening into Castes. § 6. Caste in India. § 7. The System of the Mandarins. § 8. A Summary of Five Thousand Years. § 1 WE have been sketching in the last four chapters the growth of civilized states out of the primitive Neolithic agricultur...')
  • bedariw B Ikhtisar Sejarah/Bab 19‎ 02.18 +37.483‎ ‎Glorious Engine bicara kontrib‎ (←Membuat halaman berisi 'GODS AND STARS, PRIESTS AND KINGS § 1. Nomadic and Settled Religion. § 2. The Priest Comes into History. § 3. Priests and the Stars. § 4. Priests and the Dawn of Learning. § 5. King against Priest. § 6. How Bel-Marduk Struggled against the Kings. § 7. The God-Kings of Egypt. § 8. Shi Hwang-ti Destroys the Books. § 1 WE have already told what there is to tell of the social life of the Aryan tribes when they were settling down to the beginnings of civil...')
  • bedariw B Ikhtisar Sejarah/Bab 18‎ 02.15 +18.271‎ ‎Glorious Engine bicara kontrib‎ (←Membuat halaman berisi 'WRITING § 1. Picture Writing. § 2. Syllable Writing. § 3. Alphabet Writing. § 4. The Place of Writing in Human Life. § 1 IN the five preceding chapters (XIII to XVII) we have sketched in broad outline the development of the chief human communities from the primitive beginnings of the heliolithic culture to the great historical kingdoms and empires in the sixth century b.c. We must now study a little more closely the general process of social change, the g...')
  • bedariw B Ikhtisar Sejarah/Bab 17‎ 02.12 +23.640‎ ‎Glorious Engine bicara kontrib‎ (←Membuat halaman berisi 'SEA PEOPLES AND TRADING PEOPLES § 1. The Earliest Ships and Sailors. § 2. The Ægean Cities before History. § 3. The First Voyages of Exploration. § 4. Early Traders. § 5. Early Travellers. § 1 THE first boats were made very early indeed in the Neolithic stage of culture by riverside and lakeside peoples. They were no more than trees and floating wood, used to assist the imperfect natural swimming powers of men. Then came the hollowing out of the trees,...')
  • bedariw B Ikhtisar Sejarah/Bab 16‎ 02.10 +44.147‎ ‎Glorious Engine bicara kontrib‎ (←Membuat halaman berisi 'THE FIRST CIVILIZATIONS § 1. Early Cities and Early Nomads. § 2a. The Riddle of the Sumerians. § 2b. The Empire of Sargon the First. § 2c. The Empire of Hammurabi. § 2d. The Assyrians and their Empire. § 2e. The Chaldean Empire. § 3. The Early History of Egypt. § 4. The Early Civilization of India. § 5. The Early History of China. § 6. While the Civilizations were Growing. § 1 WHEN the Aryan way of speech and life was beginning to spread to the east...')
  • bedariw Eropa di Tiongkok/Bab 21‎ 01.59 −32‎ ‎Glorious Engine bicara kontrib‎
  • bedariw Soal-Soal Matematika/Eksponen dan logaritma‎ 01.59 +44‎ ‎Akuindo bicara kontrib‎ (→‎Bentuk dan sifat eksponen)
  • bedariw Eropa di Tiongkok/Bab 21‎ 01.22 −118‎ ‎Glorious Engine bicara kontrib‎

23 April 2024

  • bedariw Eropa di Tiongkok/Bab 21‎ 07.53 −278‎ ‎Glorious Engine bicara kontrib‎
  • bedariw B Ikhtisar Sejarah/Bab 15‎ 02.14 +31.792‎ ‎Glorious Engine bicara kontrib‎ (←Membuat halaman berisi 'THE ARYAN-SPEAKING PEOPLES IN PREHISTORIC TIMES § 1. The Spreading of the Aryan-Speakers. § 2. Primitive Aryan Life. § 3. Early Aryan Daily Life. § 1 WE have spoken of the Aryan language as probably arising in the region of the Danube and South Russia and spreading from that region of origin. We say "probably," because it is by no means certainly proved that that was the centre; there have been vast discussions upon this point and wide divergences of opini...')
  • bedariw B Ikhtisar Sejarah/Bab 14‎ 02.11 +26.038‎ ‎Glorious Engine bicara kontrib‎ (←Membuat halaman berisi 'THE LANGUAGES OF MANKIND § 1. No one Primitive Language. § 2. The Aryan Languages. § 3. The Semitic Languages. § 4. The Hamitic Languages. § 5. The Ural Altaic Languages. § 6. The Chinese Languages. § 7. Other Language Groups. § 8. Submerged and Lost Languages. § 9. How Languages may be Related. § 1 IT is improbable that there was ever such a thing as a common human language. We know nothing of the language of Palæolithic man; we do not even know wh...')
  • bedariw Ikhtisar Sejarah/Bab 13‎ 02.08 −15‎ ‎Glorious Engine bicara kontrib‎
  • bedariw B Ikhtisar Sejarah/Bab 13‎ 02.07 +19.304‎ ‎Glorious Engine bicara kontrib‎ (←Membuat halaman berisi 'THE RACES OF MANKIND § 1. Is Mankind Still Differentiating? § 2. The Main Races of Mankind. § 3. Was There an Alpine Race? § 4. The Brunet Peoples. § 5. How Existing Races may be Related to Each Other. § 1 IT is necessary now to discuss plainly what is meant by a phrase, used often very carelessly, "The Races of Mankind." It must be evident from what has already been explained in Chapter III that man, so widely spread and subjected therefore to great di...')
  • bedariw B Ikhtisar Sejarah/Bab 12‎ 02.05 +23.831‎ ‎Glorious Engine bicara kontrib‎ (←Membuat halaman berisi 'EARLY THOUGHT § 1. Primitive Philosophy. § 2. The Old Man in Religion. § 3. Fear and Hope in Religion. § 4. Stars and Seasons. § 5. Story-telling and Myth-making. § 6. Complex Origins of Religion. § 1 BEFORE we go on to tell how 6000 or 7000 years ago men began to gather into the first towns and to develop something more than the loose-knit tribes that had hitherto been their highest political association, something must be said about the things that we...')
  • bedariw Eropa di Tiongkok/Bab 21‎ 02.00 −10‎ ‎Glorious Engine bicara kontrib‎
  • bedariw Eropa di Tiongkok/Bab 21‎ 01.24 −103‎ ‎Glorious Engine bicara kontrib‎

22 April 2024

  • bedariw B Pembicaraan:Bahasa Mamasa‎ 15.34 +96‎ ‎114.125.180.70 bicara‎ (←Membuat halaman berisi 'Ramping ~~~~') Tag: Suntingan perangkat seluler Suntingan peramban seluler Topik baru
  • Log pengguna baru 11.30 Anjani saputra bicara kontrib membuat akun pengguna ‎ Tag: Suntingan perangkat seluler Suntingan peramban seluler
  • bedariw B Ikhtisar Sejarah/Bab 11‎ 09.04 +31.234‎ ‎Glorious Engine bicara kontrib‎ (←Membuat halaman berisi 'NEOLITHIC MAN IN EUROPE § 1. The Age of Cultivation Begins. § 2. Where Did the Neolithic Culture Arise? § 3. Everyday Neolithic Life. § 4. How Did Sowing Begin? § 5. Primitive Trade. § 6. The Flooding of the Mediterranean Valley. § 1 THE Neolithic phase of human affairs began in Europe about 10,000 or 12,000 years ago. But probably men had reached the Neolithic stage elsewhere some thousands of years earlier. Neolithic men came slowly into Europe from t...')
  • bedariw B Templat:Img float/styles.css‎ 08.47 +885‎ ‎Glorious Engine bicara kontrib‎ (←Membuat halaman berisi '@media all and (max-width: 360px) { .img-center, .img-floatleft, .img-floatright { float: none !important; clear: none !important; margin: 0 auto !important; padding:0 !important; } } .img-center { →‎fake a centre with a floating span that takes all the width: float: left; clear: both; width: 100% !important; margin: 1em auto; padding: 0; } .img-center img, .img-floatleft img, .img-floatright img { /* do not allow image to over-spill contai...')
  • bedariw B Ikhtisar Sejarah/Bab 10‎ 08.46 +25.900‎ ‎Glorious Engine bicara kontrib‎ (←Membuat halaman berisi 'THE LATER POSTGLACIAL PALÆOLITHIC MEN, THE FIRST TRUE MEN (Later Palæolithic Age) § 1. The Coming of Men Like Ourselves. § 2. Subdivision of the Later Palæolithic. § 3. The Earliest True Men Were Splendid Savages. § 4. Hunters Give Place to Herdsmen. § 5. No Sub-men in America. § 1 THE Neanderthal type of man prevailed in Europe at least for tens of thousands of years. For ages that make all history seem a thing of yesterday, these nearly human creat...')
  • bedariw B Templat:Img float‎ 08.46 +1.179‎ ‎Glorious Engine bicara kontrib‎ (←Membuat halaman berisi '<includeonly><templatestyles src="Img float/styles.css" /><span class="{{#switch:{{{align|right}}}<!-- -->|center =img-center<!-- -->|left =img-floatleft<!-- -->|right =img-floatright}}" <!-- -->style="text-align:{{#switch:{{{capalign|center}}}<!-- -->|center=center;<!-- -->|left =left;<!-- -->|justify =justify;<!-- -->|right =right; }}<!-- -->background-color:transparent;<!-- -->width:{{{width|150px}}}<!-- -->{{#if:{...')
  • bedariw Ikhtisar Sejarah/Bab 8‎ 08.39 −173‎ ‎Glorious Engine bicara kontrib‎
  • bedariw Ikhtisar Sejarah/Bab 8‎ 08.38 −58‎ ‎Glorious Engine bicara kontrib‎
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